In the world of embroidery, as in any creative process, there is its own language full of terms and expressions.
Embroiderers need to have a good understanding of terms and concepts. Only in such cases is creative growth possible in their favorite hobby. Because in embroidery, as in any art, terminology is not just a collection of words but a key to the depths of mastery.
In this guide, we will explore key embroidery terms, not only explaining their meanings but also uncovering the features of their application.
What are Blends in Cross-Stitch Embroidery?
In cross-stitch, the term "blends" refers to the technique of blending different thread colors to create smoother and transitioning shades. This technique allows the embroiderer to create more natural and realistic images, effectively conveying light and shadow in the embroidered work.
The blending process involves using various thread colors within one section of embroidery. This is usually achieved by combining two or more threads of different shades in one needle. Thus, with each cross, a mixed color is created, enriching the overall palette of the embroidery.
This technique requires attention and precision to achieve a harmonious transition between colors.
What is Backstitch in Embroidery?
This is a special type of stitch performed after completing the main cross-stitch embroidery and is used to create contours, lines, and details in the embroidered image.
The backstitching process involves threading the thread from one point to another along the contours, creating dark and clear lines. This stitch adds definition and detailing to the image, making the embroidery more expressive and finished.
What is Count in Embroidery?
Count is an indicator of the number of crosses or threads per inch on the canvas. This is an important parameter that determines the density of the embroidery and the size of the final product.
For example, if the embroidery has a value of "14 count," it means that there are 14 crosses on every inch of fabric. The higher the count value, the finer the image, as the crosses are distributed on a finer grid. Conversely, a lower count value will create larger and more noticeable crosses.
What is Half-cross stitch in Embroidery?
Half-cross stitch is a technique where the needle is threaded only in one direction, forming half of the cross. This stitch is a simplified version of the full cross-stitch and is often used to quickly fill large background areas or create fine details.
The half-cross stitch technique can be used in combination with full cross-stitches and other stitches to create various textures and effects in embroidery.
What is Counted Cross-Stitch?
Counted cross-stitch is an embroidery technique where the crosses are transferred to the canvas according to the pattern of the design to be stitched.
Counted cross-stitch is a popular method in cross-stitch embroidery, providing high control and the ability to create complex and colorful patterns.
What is Partial Embroidery?
Partial embroidery refers to the technique where not the entire area of the fabric is filled with crosses but colored or designer canvas is used. This technique allows highlighting specific elements of the pattern while leaving other parts of the fabric unstitched.
This method is used to create special effects, contrasts, or emphasize key elements in the pattern.
What is Assisi?
This is an ancient Italian embroidery, named after the Italian city of Assisi. In this technique, stitches fill the background, and the pattern is created from the unfilled areas. In some cases, stitches are laid along the contours, providing a clearer outline of the pattern.
What is Blackwork?
The main feature of Blackwork is the use of a single thread, usually black. This style creates a contrasting effect that makes the embroidery expressive and vibrant against a light background.
What is a Sampler?
Many think it's just primitive embroidery. In reality, a sampler is embroidery that consists of a variety of patterns, stitches, and colors united by a common theme or idea.
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